09/12/25
Featured
- Calling Guidance Evidence-Based When It Is Not Is Against the Ethos of Science.
- Dr. Steven Heymsfield Named an LSU Boyd Professor.
- Prolonged Exposure to Food Odors Suppresses Feeding Via an Olfactory Bulb-To-Hypothalamus Circuit.
- Perspective: Ultraprocessed Food on an Ultrafast Track.
- Perspective: Nutrition Research & Programming in Multicultural Populations: The Fixed-Quality Variable-Type (FQVT) Dietary Intervention.
Headline vs Study
- Headline: Just One Diet Soda a Day May Raise Your Type 2 Diabetes Risk by 38%.
- Study: Associations of categorized, self-reported, sweetened beverage intake and incident, self-reported (doctor confirmed) type 2 diabetes. "Self-reported dietary data ... is known to measure intake with considerable error." Causation not established.
Contrary or Null Findings
- Meta-Analysis: No Major Differences Among Effects of Concurrent, Resistance, or Aerobic Training on Body Fat Loss.
- "Surprisingly, and contrary to previous literature, convenience does not directly impact user retention” In Mobile Food Ordering Apps After Covid-19 Pandemic.
- "Contrary to conventional findings, results indicate a negative association between physical activity and labor income across the income distribution."
- "Contrary to findings from Western studies, childhood obesity did not significantly impact psychological well-being in this Saudi sample."
- Change in Free-Living Daily Steps Does Not Affect VO2max Adaptation in Response to a Supervised Aerobic Walking Program in Females Ages 18-45.
- Severe Dietary Zinc Deficiency Does Not Significantly Alter Energy Balance in Adult Mice.
- "Among [Women with HIV], compared with EFV-based ART, DTG-based ART was not associated with weight gain during pregnancy or anthropometry and adiposity postpartum."
- "Exposure to treated GDM [gestational diabetes mellitus] or untreated GDM detected by lower but not higher criteria, was not associated with increased infant risk factors for obesity or adverse cognitive outcomes."
- RCT: "These findings suggest that probiotics do not modify metabolic adaptations associated with CER [continuous energy restriction] in humans."
Basic
- Septal LYVE1+ Macrophages Control Adipocyte Stem Cell Adipogenic Potential.
- Subcutaneous Administration of the Sphingosine Kinase 2 Inhibitor ABC294640 Has No Metabolic Benefits in High Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in Male Mice.
- Ellagic Acid Promotes Lipid Reduction in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice by Remodeling the Gut Microbiota and Activating PPAR Pathways and Retinol Metabolism in Adipose Tissue.
- Pde5a Deficiency Prevents Diet-Induced Obesity Via Adipose CAMP-PKA Activation Enhancing Fat Browning.
- Adipocyte-Specific IGF1R Knockout Activates the β-Catenin/Apelin Axis to Combat Diet-Induced Obesity in Male Mice.
Scientific Rigor & Scholarly Dialogue
- Corrigendum to: Wild Blueberry (poly)phenols Can Improve Vascular Function and Cognitive Performance in Healthy Older Individuals: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.
- WILD BLUEBERRIES: Good-Spirited Scientists Work Together To Correct Errors and Promote Rigor.
- Rigor and Equity in Intervention Study Design in Pediatric Psychology: A Focus on Comparator Conditions from Diabetes Research.
- "These findings suggest that the association based on self-reported activity is likely overestimated and biased compared with objectively measured PA."
Clinical
- RCT: Effect of a Ketogenic Diet, Time-Restricted Eating or Alternate-Day Fasting on Changes in Ambulatory Blood Pressure. A Sub-Analysis of a RCT.
- RCT: Whole-Body Vibration Administered During a 3-Week In-Hospital Multidisciplinary Body Weight Reduction Program Increases Resting Energy Expenditure in Adolescents with Obesity.
- RCT: Alternate-Day Fasting Elicits Larger Changes in Fat Mass Than Time-Restricted Eating in Adults Without Obesity.
- Letter: Skeletal Muscle and Fat-Free Mass: Related but Distinct Concepts in Body Composition.
Children and Adolescents
- The Association between Adolescents’ Independent Food Purchasing and Dietary Quality Differs by Socioeconomic Status.
- Prevalence of Obesity with Confirmed Excess Adiposity in US Children and Adolescents.
- Difficulties in Emotional Regulation May Mediate the Relationship between Low Mindfulness and High Emotional Eating in Adolescents with Obesity.
Surgery
- Advanced Robotic Surgery in Patients with Obesity and Gynecological Cancers: Tips and Tricks from Literature to Clinical Practice.
- Narrative Review: The Implications of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery on Psychosocial and Relational Health.
- Obesity and Venous Thromboembolism: Mechanisms, Clinical Implications, and Prevention Strategies with a Focus on Bariatric Surgery.
- Validation of a Self-Administered Web-Based 24-Hour Dietary Recall for Individuals with Severe Obesity Undergoing Bariatric Surgery.
- Cost-Effectiveness of Obesity Treatments: Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists, Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, and Metabolic/Bariatric Surgery.
- Early Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Brain Functionality.
- Extracellular Vesicle Signature Is Associated with Cardio-Metabolic Improvement After Bariatric Surgery.
Drugs
- Potential Impact of Next-Generation Weight Loss Drugs on Cancer Incidence.
- Bridge Nutritional and Pharmacological Research for Long-Term Successful Implementation of Weight Loss Medication in Practice.
Food & Diet
- RCT: Placebo Effect of Carbohydrates on Muscle Force Production in Male Collegiate Athletes: The Role of Misinformation and Feedback-Reinforced Cues.
- Editorial: Ultra-Processed Foods - It’s Time for an Improved Definition.
- Meta-Analysis of RCTs: Effects of Carbohydrate-Restricted Diets and Macronutrient Replacements on Cardiovascular Health and Body Composition in Adults.
Caloric and Dietary Restriction
- Using Time-Weighted Averages of Total Daily Energy Expenditure to Estimate Energy Intake During a Weight Loss Intervention.
- RCT: Effects of Fasting-Mimicking Diets with Low and High Protein Content on Cardiometabolic Health and Autophagy.
Exercise & Physical Activity
- Higher Central Arterial Wall Viscosity and Stiffness in Resistance-Trained Young Men.
- Association between Physical Activity and Indicators of Overweight/Obesity and Metabolically Unhealthy Obesity Risk in Children and Adolescents.
Economics & Sociology
- Countering ‘Obesity Truths’: Operation Transformation and Reality Television as Governance.
- Biopsychosocial and Environmental Factors That Impact Brain-Gut-Microbiome Interactions in Obesity.
- Rising Temperatures Increase Added Sugar Intake Disproportionately in Disadvantaged Groups in the USA.
Epidemiology
- Prevalence of Obesity: Comparison of Commerce Vs. Industry Sector and Associated Variables.
- The Association between the Uric Acid to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio (UHR) Index and Obesity in Postmenopausal Women.
- Degree of Food Processing and Incidence of Obesity-Related Cancers.
- Body Composition and Environmental Influences on Metabolically Unhealthy Obesity in Children.
Psychology & Neuroscience
- Clinical Management of Major Depressive Disorder with Comorbid Obesity.
- Systemic Inflammation as a Mediator in the Link between Obesity and Depression.
Differential Population Circumstances, Exposures, Outcomes, and Effects
- Projecting Global Trends and Inequalities in Adult Overweight and Obesity, 2023-2040.
- Socioeconomic Differences in the Cost-Effectiveness of a Telephone-Based Intervention for Obesity Prevention in Early Childhood.
Stigma
- Pilot Study: The Acute Inflammatory Effects of Weight Stigma.
- Weight Discrimination in College Social Networks Is Associated with Poorer Mental and Behavioral Health.
- The Risk of Intra-Familial Stigmatisation in Family-Based Treatment of Childhood Obesity.
Policy Related
- Label Me Not: A Liberal Argument Against Mandatory Calorie Labels.
- Review: Energy Drinks-Trend or Awareness Choice?
Intergenerational Effects
- The Impact of Maternal Diet-Induced Obesity on Offspring Primordial Oocyte Mitochondria at Birth and at Weaning.
- Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) Modifies the Hypothalamic Response to a Systemic Glucose Load in Adult Male Rats, as Assessed by Proteomic Analysis.
- Visceral Adipose Tissue During Pregnancy in Women with Overweight or Obesity and Offspring Metabolic Health.
Ecology, Evolution, & Energetics
- One Omnivory Does Not Rule Them All: The Importance of Dietary Differentiation in the Diversification of Phyllostomid Bats.
- Sexual Selection in Wild Populations of Seed Bugs: The Role of Size in Pre-Copulatory Mate Choice by Females and Males.
Methods
- A Comparative Analysis of Generalized Additive Models for Obesity Risk Prediction.
- A Mathematical Model of Insulin Action on Acinar Tissue Linking Histology and Radiological Imaging of the Pancreas.
- Biomarkers for Individualized Nutritional Therapy in Disease-Related Malnutrition.
Commentary
- Engaging in Purposeful Patient and Public Involvement with Young People Living with Obesity: Recommendations from the ARROWS Residential Weekend.
- The Past and Future of Obesity Research.
- Alarming Rise of Obesity: The 4th United Nations High-Level Meeting on Noncommunicable Diseases and Mental Health Should Advance Action to Tackle Obesity.
- Animal Protein Linked to Lower Cancer Death Risk in New Study.
- HHS Is Killing a Major Scientific Report on Alcohol and Cancer.
- What We Have Learned and Continue to Learn from SNAP-Ed.
- Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Linked to Diet and Hormones.
- Can Food Really Heal?
- A Novel Methodology: The Fixed-Quality Variable-Type (FQVT) Dietary Intervention.
General
- Realistic Expectations for Changes to Average Human Lifespan in the Near Future.
- Vitamin D3 and Marine ω-3 Fatty Acids Supplementation and Leukocyte Telomere Length.
- Flamingos Reveal Their Secret to Ageing.
- Pygmy Seahorses Lost Their Long Snout, and It’s Kept Them Alive for 18 Million Years.
- More Effective and Safe Blood Thinning Drug May Soon Replace Low-Dose Aspirin.
- Updated: COPE Guidelines: Retraction Guidelines. August 2025.
- Preprint: Kidney-Specific Lipid Metabolism Underlies Stable Chemical Individuality in Domestic Cats and Other Felids.
- Trustworthiness of Treatment Clinical Practice Guidelines Has Modestly Improved Since the Introduction of Institute of Medicine Standards: A Systematic Survey.
Announcements
- Professor Gerald I. Shulman Has Reshaped Our Understanding of the Root Causes of Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes. The Yale University Scientist Is the 2025 Recipient of the Diabetes Prize for Excellence, Awarded by the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) and the Novo Nordisk Foundation.
- "This special collection for Nutrition & Diabetes will focus on the emerging topic of food noise..."
- Webinar: What Should Kids Eat? Ultra-Processed Foods & Children’s Health.
