04/17/26
Featured
- Weight Loss with GLP-1 Medicines Does Not Result in a Disproportionate Loss of Muscle Mass or Function in Obese Mice and Humans.
- Rethinking Obesity Prevention: A Call for Strategic and Operational Clarity.
- RCT: "High-dose KME [ketone monoester] administration for 31-days …increased cognitive function and oxygen uptake during maximal graded exercise even after ketone administration stopped…"
- An Acyl-Activating Enzyme (AAE) 3 Homolog Encodes an Oxalyl-CoA Synthetase in Bradysia Coprophila.
- Peptide-Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles Lowered Diet-Induced Obesity in Rats by Reducing White Adipose Tissue Mass.
Headline vs Study
- Headline: U of T Study Finds That Whole-Fat Milk Lowers Risk of Child Obesity.
- Study: Associations between Parent-Reported Child Milk Fat Consumption and Child Anthropometry. Got Causation?
Contrary or Null Findings
- "Results from this exploratory multisite study found no evidence that CBT-T was less acceptable or effective for participants in higher-weight bodies."
- "Contrary to expectations, jasmonate-deficient fad mutants did not support enhanced larval performance, whereas dietary n3-PUFA supplementation significantly promoted caterpillar growth and pupation success."
- "Contrary to our initial hypothesis, postweaning solid feed digestibility was not impaired" in “Pre- and postweaning feeding strategies on growth and digestion of female Holstein calves.”
- "Contrary to our hypothesis, this hunger-induced increase in wanting was less pronounced for food odors than for food pictures (p < 0.001)."
- Exogenous Ketosis Does Not Alter Oxygenation, Oxygen Uptake Kinetics or Whole-Body Efficiency During Submaximal Exercise in Early High-Altitude Acclimatization.
- Maximal Exercise at High Altitude Does Not Exacerbate Inflammation in the Human Brain.
- The Measure It! Very Brief Physical Activity Measurement Intervention Delivered 6-Weekly by Cardiac Rehabilitation Clinicians over 24-Weeks Did Not Statistically Increase MVPA.
- No Statistically Significant Long Term Effects of Lifestyle Intervention Among Arab Women with Obesity: A 12-Year Follow-Up.
Basic
- Hepatic MiR-93 Promotes the Pathogenesis of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Suppressing SIRT1.
- Caspase-6 Controls Lipid and Energy Metabolism in Diet-Induced Obesity.
- Blue Light Exposure Exacerbates Obesity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice by Inducing Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the White Adipose Tissue.
- Leucine Catabolic Enzyme AUH Regulates BAT Thermogenesis Via PPARγ HMGylation and RNA-Binding Function in Male Mice.
- Exposure to a High-Fat Diet Compromises Gut Health, Behavior, and HPA Axis Function, with Partial Reversal When Limited to Adolescence.
Scientific Rigor & Scholarly Dialogue
- Stopping Spin at the Source: Learning from an Example in Obesity.
- Predatory Publishing in Nutrition and Dietetics: Risks, Impacts, and Collaborative Solutions.
- ‘We Want to Retract Our Own Paper ... in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Advances, titled “Longitudinal Data From the KETO-CTA Study: Plaque Predicts Plaque, ApoB Does Not”.”’
Clinical
- Associations between Extreme Temperature Events and Daily Step Counts by Weight Status and Modifying Effects of Socio-Demographic Factors: A Longitudinal Study.
- The Potential Mediating Role of High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels in the Association between Physical Activity and Depression: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
- The Effect of Including One Avocado Daily in a Habitual Diet on the Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load in Free-Living Adults with Overweight/Obesity.
Children and Adolescents
- Adiposity, Fat-Free Mass Index, and Muscular Strength in Children: Independent Effects on Functional Performance in a Tertiary Pediatric Endocrinology Cohort.
- Meta-Analysis: Effects of Probiotic and Synbiotic Supplementation on Metabolic and Hepatic Outcomes in Children and Adolescents with Obesity, Including Those with Obesity-Related Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.
- Predicting Childhood Overweight and Obesity at School Entrance Using Healthcare, Demographic, and Socioeconomic Data in Wales, UK.
Surgery
- Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Postoperative Complications in Bariatric Surgery: How Crucial Is Preoperative CPAP Compliance?
- Cohort Study: Preoperative GLP-1 Receptor Agonist (GLP-1 RA) Exposure Is Associated with Postoperative Initiation of GLP-1 RA Following Metabolic Bariatric Surgery.
- Bariatric Surgery Reverses Blunted Blood Pressure Reactivity to Cold-Induced Stress in Patients with Severe Obesity.
Drugs
- Genetic Predictors of GLP1 Receptor Agonist Weight Loss and Side Effects.
- Prohormone Cleavage Prediction Uncovers a Non-Incretin Anti-Obesity Peptide.
- Review: Directions in the Medical Treatment of Obesity.
Food & Diet
- 2026 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association.
- Multi-Omics Reveal Vitamin D Regulation of Immune-Gut Microbiome Interactions and Tolerogenic Pathways in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
- Ultra-Processed Foods and Muscle Fat Infiltration at Thigh MRI: Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative.
Caloric and Dietary Restriction
- RCT: Weight Loss and Metabolic Improvements Dominate the Microbiome Response in the MIND Diet Intervention.
- Compound-Specific Stable Isotope Analysis Improves the Association between Dairy Fatty Acid Biomarkers and Dairy Intake: A Secondary Analysis.
- Exoproteome of Calorie-Restricted Humans Identifies Complement Deactivation as an Immunometabolic Checkpoint Reducing Inflammaging.
Exercise & Physical Activity
- Meta-Analysis: Acute Effects of “Exercise Snacks” During Prolonged Sitting on Hemodynamics and Peripheral Vascular Function.
- RCT: Weekly Frequency of School Based HIIT Improves Adiposity and Fitness in Children with Obesity.
- American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand. Resistance Training Prescription for Muscle Function, Hypertrophy, and Physical Performance in Healthy Adults: An Overview of Reviews.
Economics & Sociology
- Population Trends in Nutritional Status and Socioeconomic Divergence in Extreme Obesity in Peru: Geospatial Dynamics and Intergenerational Risk.
- Social Perceptions of Weight Loss with Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonists in Black and White Women with Obesity.
- Trends in GLP-1 Receptor Agonist and SGLT2-Inhibitor Utilization and Expenditure between 2017-2023: Demographic, Income, and Insurance Associations.
Epidemiology
- Milk Fat Intake, Adiposity, and Obesity in Canadian Children: Findings from the Prospective Canadian CHILD Cohort Study.
- Review: Prevalence of Obesity and Its Associated Factors Among Healthcare Workers in Malaysia.
- Patterns of Dietary Supplement Use for Weight Loss Among U.S. Adults with Obesity.
Psychology & Neuroscience
- Evaluating an Incentive-Based mHealth App for Physical Activity Promotion Using the Obesity-Related Behavioral Intervention Trial Model: Small Cohort Study.
- An Examination of African Immigrants with Overweight or Obesity: Weight, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Body Image Following Immigration.
- Are There Any Effective Behavior Change Strategies for Communicating Genetic Risk in Obesity Prevention and Body Weight Reduction Interventions?
Differential Population Circumstances, Exposures, Outcomes, and Effects
- Association between Socioeconomic Status and the Prevalence of Metabolic Diseases.
- Obesity, Physical Activity, and Gene-Environment Interactions: A Natural Experiment Framework.
- Systematic Review: Socioeconomic Inequalities in Exposure to Neighborhood Environments for Physical Activity.
Ethics
Stigma
- The Impact of Excess Body Mass on Employment Prospects in Australia.
- "Results partially supported our hypotheses, suggesting both enacted weight/transgender stigma and internalized weight stigma are significantly associated with utilization of health care services in a gender diverse sample."
Policy Related
- Viewpoint: State Actions to Define Ultraprocessed Food for Policy - Opportunities and Challenges.
- Addressing Childhood Obesity: Resources, Social Drivers of Health, and Pediatric Guidelines.
- Work- and Hydration-Related Health Outcomes Prevalence Among USA Construction Workers: Evidence from the National Survey.
Intergenerational Effects
- Transgenerational Effects of Heat Shock on Gene Regulation and Fitness-Related Traits in Natural Drosophila Populations.
- Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Bioenergetics in Pregnancy: A Comparison of in Vivo and in Vitro Outcomes.
- Meta-Analysis: Evidence for a Perinatal Origin of Childhood Obesity.
Ecology, Evolution, & Energetics
- Isotopic Insights Into Long-Term Socio-Economic Transformations in Prehistoric Kuyavia, Poland.
- Vitamin B3 Rescues Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Dexamethasone-Induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy by Reducing Oxidative Stress.
Methods
- Beneficial Outcome Pathways: A New Mechanistic Framework to Map the Health Effects of Fasting in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.
- Determination of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Food and Feed by Enhanced Matrix Removal LC-MS/MS Method: Single-Laboratory Validation, First Action 2025.11.
Mathematical and Quantitative
Commentary
- Precision Nutrition for Better Clinical Outcomes.
- Podcast: To Mark Sigma Nutrition's Milestone 600th Episode (and 12-Year Anniversary), Danny and Alan Examine Several Areas in Which Their Views Have Changed, Softened, Strengthened, or Remained Stable over the Lifespan of the Podcast.
- Once- or Twice-Yearly Injection for Weight Loss?
- Addressing Childhood Obesity: Resources, Social Drivers of Health, and Pediatric Guidelines.
- Is Berberine Really “Nature’s Ozempic”?
- Cold Exposure and Metabolic Health: Therapeutic Potential for Obesity, Diabetes, and Beyond.
- How Animals Allocate Resources between Growth, Maintenance, and Reproduction Is a Fundamental Question. In This Issue of PLOS Biology, Pradhan and Colleagues Show That Maternal Nutrient Sensing Regulates Ribosome Deposition Into Embryos, Shaping the Early Growth Dynamics in the Next Generation.
- Tastiness Is Not Why People Overeat.
- Steak Night: How Healthy Is This Houston Staple?
- "What Dolphins Can Teach Us About Aging Better, According to a Surprising Navy Discovery."
General
- Systematic Review: The Benefits and Harms of Screening for Prostate Cancer in Adults Aged 18 Years and Older.
- Video: Restoring Trust in Science: Storytelling, AI, and Integrity in Scholarly Publishing (Mar. 26, 2026, 10:00 Am ET) - Ivan Oransky.
- Podcast: Is the Testosterone Crisis Real? The Numbers Behind the Headlines.
- RCT: Effect of Calorie Restriction on Thyroid Antibodies and Symptoms in Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis Patients. (pdf)
- Dietary Restriction Shapes Intergenerational Ribosome Abundance and Early Growth of Caenorhabditis elegans Offspring.
- Longevity Medicine, and Decisions Amidst Shadows.
- Storytelling: Sharing the Impact and Awe of Science.
- Novel Approach to Clearing Brain Waste Shows Promise for Alzheimer's.
- 14 Things Our PhD Supervisors Got Right and Why It Mattered.
